A Beginner’s Guide to Campervan Maintenance and Repairs

Whether you have picked a new or used campervan from Lowdhams, you’ll need to invest some time and effort to maintain its condition – that is, to make sure the way it looks, the way it functions and the way it performs are all up to scratch. You can actually raise the bar on all of these things by following the simple steps we detail in this edition of our blog…

There are several maintenance tasks (and repairs) that can be undertaken on your campervan’s mechanical systems. Unless you are very familiar with these things, it’s likely that you’ll need to employ the services of an expert or professional.

• Engine oil: Check the engine oil regularly. Use the dipstick to work out how much you have and top up if necessary. It’s advisable to change the oil and the oil filter each time you have driven between 5000 to 7500 miles (or as recommended by the manufacturer).
• Transmission fluid: Inspect the transmission fluid level and colour. Check when the engine is warm. The transmission fluid should be a reddish colour – but if it is dark or has a burnt smell it’s time to change it.
• Coolant: The coolant system prevents the engine from overheating. Check the engine coolant level regularly, topping up with the appropriate mixture of water and antifreeze.
• Belts: Inspect belts for signs of wear, cracks or fraying. Replace any damaged belts quickly if there is damage or deterioration in quality. Similarly, check all hoses for signs of leaks, cracks, bulges or wear, and also ensure they’re securely connected.

• Battery: Ensure that the battery terminals are clean, and free from corrosion. Check the battery charge regularly – especially before you take a long trip. If it’s more than three years old, think about having the battery tested to ensure it holds a charge properly.
• Lights / indicators: Regularly test all exterior and interior lights. This means checking that headlights, brake lights, indicators and hazard lights are all in correct working order. Replace any burnt-out bulbs immediately. Ensure all electrical connections are secure and free from corrosion.
• Fuses: Check the vehicle’s fuse box for any that may be blown. Replace them straight away when necessary. Keep a small stock of spare fuses (of various amps) in your vehicle, otherwise you may not have access to any when needed, when you’re out on a trip.

• Tyre Pressure: Keeping the right tyre pressure is essential for your safety, as well as the vehicle’s fuel efficiency and the life of the tyres. Check the tyre pressure regularly and adjust to the correct levels according to the manufacturer’s specifications. Use the facilities available at petrol stations, or a portable compressor that you carry in the campervan.
• Tread Depth: Inspect the tread depth of your tyres to make sure they are within the legal limit (1.6mm in the UK). Uneven wear may indicate that there are alignment or suspension issues. It may be immediately visually apparent that you have a tread problem, or you may need a mechanic or tyre fitter to do this check for you.
• Spare Tyre: Make sure your spare tyre is new or in very good condition, and properly inflated. Become familiar with the process of changing a tyre in case of emergencies.

• Brake Pads / Discs: Brake pads and discs should be regularly inspected to detect signs of wear. If you hear squeaking or grinding noises when you’re braking in the campervan, it’s time for a replacement of these parts of the braking system. You should also make sure that brake fluid levels are topped up. Replace the fluid every two years.
• Handbrake: A loose handbrake can be a safety hazard.Test your campervan’s handbrake for proper functionality and adjust if necessary.

• Fresh water tank: Check the fresh water tank for leaks and ensure that all connections are secure. Regularly clean it to prevent the build-up of harmful bacteria. Using food-grade cleaners and flushing the system thoroughly is advisable.
• Waste water tank: Empty the waste water tank frequently to avoid unpleasant odours and overflow. You should also clean the tank from time to time to prevent blockages.
• Water pump: Inspect the water pump to make sure that it is operating correctly. If you notice unusual noises or decreased water flow, it may be time to replace the pump.

• Bottles: Regularly check the condition of, and expiry dates on, your gas bottles. Make sure they are always stored securely and upright. Inspect the hose to ensure it’s in good condition and replace it if you notice any cracks or leaks. Replace the hose as a precautionary measure anyway, every five years.
• Appliances: Inspect all of the campervan’s gas appliances (e.g. stove, heater and fridge) to make sure they are functioning correctly. On an annual basis, have a qualified technician service these appliances.
• Carbon Monoxide Detector: Install a carbon monoxide detector and test it regularly. This device will measure the concentration of carbon monoxide in the air, so is an essential for keeping you safe. Replace the batteries as needed (carry a supply of spares) and ensure the detector works correctly.

• Professional help: While you may be able to perform some of the mechanical and systems maintenance tasks we’ve mentioned here, some of them will require expertise. Complex electrical issues, engine problems and gas system repairs are always best dealt with by professionals. Schedule regular inspections by a professional as a way to catch any potential issues you might not be able to detect yourself, and early.
• Lowdhams Service Centre: The award-winning workshops at our Nottingham headquarters employ fully qualified and certified gas, bodywork, mechanical and electrical technicians. This means that they can carry out almost any repair to your new or used campervan to the highest standards – backed up by a comprehensive guarantee of workmanship.

Looking after the interior of your campervan involves tidying and cleaning, along with various easy maintenance tasks (and repairs if necessary).  

• Upholstery: Clean upholstery (seating) and fabrics (curtains etc) on a regular basis to prevent any stains and odours. Always use the appropriate cleaning products for different materials, as these will achieve the best results.
• Flooring: Sweep the floor as frequently as you can. Don’t allow dirt to become ingrained into the carpet flooring of your campervan.
• Windows / seals: Regularly inspect your campervan’s windows, and the seals around the windows and doors. Clean the windows inside and out as regularly as you can, and ensure seals are intact to prevent water ingress.

Looking after the exterior of your campervan involves cleaning, along with various easy maintenance tasks (and repairs if necessary).  

• Bodywork: Travelling around, particularly in the countryside, means the bodywork will become dirty. Wash the exterior of your campervan on a regular basis to remove any grime, dust and dirt. You should also wax the bodywork from time to time as this will add a layer of protection for the paint.
• Roof: Inspect the roof of your campervan for signs of damage (such as scratches, cracks or leaks). Clean the roof and ensure all vents and skylights are securely sealed, buff out or repair any scratches.
• Awning: If your campervan has an awning, inspect it for any tears or damage which compromise its integrity. Clean the fabric and lubricate the moving parts so that it operates smoothly as and when required.

You may not use your campervan all year round, and if that is the case then there are certain things you need to do to ensure it stays in the best condition.

• Winter: Before winter arrives, drain down all water systems to prevent them freezing. This will help prevent the risk of cracking or splitting, with pipework or tanks, then needing to go for costly repairs. Check the antifreeze levels and ensure they’re adequate for low temperatures. Store the campervan in a sheltered area if possible or use a cover to protect it from the elements. Put some form of moisture absorber into the interior of the vehicle. All of these steps combined are known as ‘winterisation’.
• Spring: After winter has passed, run a check on all systems (including water and gas). Check things like the tyre pressure and take steps to sort before you drive any significant distances. Inspect the campervan thoroughly to see if any damage has been caused by the cold weather and perform a thorough clean of the inside and outside. Ensure that all accessories are in working order.

Whatever time of year you’re taking a campervan trip, there are always ‘little extras’ – the things that you need to carry onboard your vehicle.   

• Essentials: Carry a tool kit that includes essential items such as screwdrivers, spanners, pliers, a hammer and wrenches, alongside other basic tools. A multi-tool device can be particularly handy.
• Spares: Keep a stock of spare parts (e.g. light bulbs, fuses and hose clamps). Also, have a supply of essential fluids like oil, coolant and brake fluid. To optimise the available space, you can store items like these in stacking plastic tubs or boxes.
• First Aid: Always carry a well-stocked first aid kit in your campervan. This should contain bandages, plasters, medicinal creams, antiseptics, pain relievers and other basic medical supplies. Always remember, when going on a long trip, to take along an appropriate amount of your required medication, if you are under prescription etc.

Keeping on top of the condition of your campervan includes regular checks and maintenance, with any necessary repairs undertaken promptly. This proactive mindset and approach will keep your campervan running smoothly – as well as in great aesthetic state. By following the guidelines and suggestions in this edition of our blog, you’ll make sure you enjoy a safe and trouble-free time on the road.

By choosing your vehicle from Lowdhams, and by using our Service Centre, you set yourself up for a stress-free campervan lifestyle!